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CAI → KAN
Which side of the plane to sit from Cairo International Airport (Cairo) to Mallam Aminu International Airport (Kano)?
Left Side of the Plane
The left side offers a superior view of the Nile's green ribbon during departure, the dramatic volcanic peaks of the Tibesti Mountains, and a better angle for observing the remnants of Lake Chad.
The Nile Valley
A stark contrast between the lush green banks of the Nile and the surrounding golden sands immediately after departing Cairo.
Tibesti Mountains
Towering volcanic peaks in northern Chad, including Emi Koussi, which is the highest point in the Sahara Desert.
Gilf Kebir
A massive sandstone plateau in the remote southwest corner of Egypt, known for its deep wadis and prehistoric rock art.
Lake Chad
As you approach the Nigerian border, look for the unique island patterns and wetlands of this shrinking endorheic lake.
Kano Cityscape
The dense, circular urban layout of Kano, including views of the ancient city walls and the Dala Hill during the final approach.
Sit on the left for morning flights to keep the sun behind you for better photography. The Tibesti Mountains appear roughly mid-flight; they are a rare sight and very distinct due to their dark volcanic rock against the light desert floor. During the Harmattan season (November to March), visibility can be low due to dust, so aim for a flight during the rainy season for the clearest views of Lake Chad.
Great Sand Sea
Massive, parallel longitudinal dunes stretching hundreds of miles across the border of Egypt and Libya.
Qattara Depression
The vast, salt-encrusted floor of one of the lowest points in Africa, visible shortly after departure if the route tracks west.
Tenere Desert
Known as a 'desert within a desert,' this region features some of the most spectacular and pristine sand dunes on Earth.
Aïr Mountains
Dark, rugged granite intrusions in northern Niger that rise dramatically out of the surrounding yellow sand dunes.
Fachi Oasis
A tiny, isolated green speck in the middle of the Nigerien desert, surrounded by hundreds of miles of emptiness.
The right side is best for late afternoon flights, as the low sun creates long, dramatic shadows across the Saharan dunes, highlighting their textures. Keep an eye out for the unique circular geological formations in the Nigerien desert. Since this route crosses some of the hottest places on Earth, window shades might be required by cabin crew to keep the plane cool, so peek out frequently to avoid missing the Aïr Mountains.
Distance: 3,098 km (1,925 miles)
Approximate Flight Time: 3 hrs 39 min
Departure: CAI (30.12190055847168, 31.40559959411621)
Arrival: KAN (12.0476, 8.52462)
Route Type: International
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