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ELQ → DMM
Which side of the plane to sit from Gassim Airport (Gassim) to King Fahd International Airport (Dammam)?
Left Side of the Plane
The left side offers a more scenic approach into the Dammam area, providing views of the Ad-Dahna sand dunes and the contrast of the Arabian Gulf coastline during the final descent.
Buraidah Skyline
Clear views of the Al-Qassim regional capital and its unique architecture immediately after takeoff from ELQ.
Ad-Dahna Red Sands
The flight path crosses this iconic 'river' of red sand dunes that connects the An Nafud and Rub' al Khali deserts.
Al-Jubail Industrial Hub
On a clear northern approach, the massive industrial complexes and ports of Al-Jubail are visible to the northeast.
Arabian Gulf Horizon
As the aircraft descends, the deep blue of the Gulf provides a stark, beautiful contrast to the desert landscape.
Sit on the left for morning flights to avoid the harsh southern sun glare. This side is particularly rewarding during the descent into DMM, as you often get a glimpse of the coastal infrastructure. Watch for the 'Red Sands' about 20-30 minutes into the flight; they are most vibrant when the sun is high.
Unaizah Oasis
Views of the dense palm groves and agricultural circles surrounding the city of Unaizah south of the airport.
Central Najd Plateau
The rugged, rocky terrain of the central plateau offers a stark look at the geography of the Saudi interior.
Energy Infrastructure
Spot the sprawling networks of pipelines and occasional flare stacks as you enter the world's most productive oil region.
Dammam Metropolitan Area
A panoramic view of the interconnected cities of Dammam, Dhahran, and Khobar during the final approach pattern.
The right side is excellent for afternoon flights as the sun moves behind the aircraft. Keep an eye out for the massive circular irrigation farms near Gassim. During the landing phase, you may see the King Fahd Causeway connecting to Bahrain if the pilot takes a southerly arrival route.
Distance: 600 km (373 miles)
Approximate Flight Time: 1 hr
Departure: ELQ (26.30279922485352, 43.77439880371094)
Arrival: DMM (26.471200942993164, 49.79790115356445)
Route Type: Domestic
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