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HMB → CAI
Which side of the plane to sit from Sohag International Airport (Sohag) to Cairo International Airport (Cairo)?
Left Side of the Plane
The left side of the aircraft offers an iconic perspective of the Nile River's edge and the transition to the Western Desert, but its primary advantage is the exceptional view of the Giza, Saqqara, and Dahshur pyramids during the approach into Cairo.
Western Desert Edge
Watch the dramatic line where the lush green vegetation of the Nile Valley abruptly meets the arid sands of the Sahara.
Dahshur Pyramids
Observe the unique silhouette of the Bent Pyramid and the Red Pyramid as the flight begins its descent northward.
Saqqara Necropolis
Look for the Step Pyramid of Djoser, the world's oldest major stone structure, located in the vast desert cemetery.
Great Pyramids of Giza
On a clear approach, the three main pyramids and the Great Sphinx are often visible to the northwest as you enter the Cairo terminal area.
Choose a window seat on the left for the best chance to see the pyramids. Since this is a short domestic flight, these landmarks appear quickly after reaching cruising altitude. Morning flights are ideal as the sun rises in the east, perfectly illuminating the desert structures and the Nile's western bank without glare.
The Nile River
A constant companion for much of the flight, offering a bird's-eye view of the lifeblood of Egypt and its winding path.
Eastern Desert Cliffs
Rugged limestone plateaus and wadis that lead toward the Red Sea mountain range in the far distance.
Greater Cairo Sprawl
The massive urban density of the capital becomes apparent, showing the scale of one of Africa's largest cities.
New Administrative Capital
Depending on the specific arrival vector, you may see the massive construction projects and the Iconic Tower to the east.
The right side is excellent for observing the intricate irrigation systems and agricultural patterns of the Nile Valley. If the flight arrives in the late afternoon, the golden hour lighting makes the green valley and the river's reflection particularly photogenic. Watch for the Mokattam Hills as you near the city limits.
Distance: 422 km (262 miles)
Approximate Flight Time: 42 min
Departure: HMB (26.342778000000003, 31.742778)
Arrival: CAI (30.12190055847168, 31.40559959411621)
Route Type: Domestic
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