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IKA → EBL
Which side of the plane to sit from Imam Khomeini International Airport (Tehran) to Erbil International Airport (Erbil)?
Right Side of the Plane
The right side provides a superior vantage point for the Alborz mountains and Mount Damavand upon departure, followed by the most dramatic peaks of the Northern Zagros and glimpses of Lake Urmia and Dokan Lake.
Mount Damavand
On clear days, Iran's highest peak is visible in the distance shortly after takeoff from IKA.
Tehran Cityscape
A sweeping view of the Iranian capital's massive urban sprawl nestled against the Alborz mountain range.
Lake Urmia
Depending on the specific airway, the northern horizon may reveal the salt-crusted shores of this massive endorheic lake.
Dokan Lake
A stunning turquoise reservoir in the Iraqi Kurdistan mountains that provides a sharp contrast to the rocky terrain.
Erbil Citadel
As the plane turns for its final approach into EBL, you may spot the ancient, circular UNESCO World Heritage site in the city center.
Choose a seat forward of the wing to ensure an unobstructed view of Mount Damavand during the initial climb. This route is particularly scenic in winter and early spring when the Zagros peaks are heavily snow-capped. Keep your camera ready as you cross into Iraqi airspace for the most dramatic mountain scenery.
Central Iranian Plateau
The initial climb offers views of the vast, arid landscapes and salt flats characteristic of the region south of Tehran.
Central Zagros Ridges
Witness the immense parallel limestone ridges that define the geography of western Iran.
Highland Valleys
Pass over the fertile valleys of the Kermanshah province, where traditional agricultural patterns are visible.
The Border Frontier
Observe the jagged, naturally fortified mountain peaks that mark the international border between Iran and Iraq.
Erbil Southern Suburbs
During the final descent, view the rapid urban expansion and residential developments of the Kurdistan region.
Sit on the left for softer lighting during morning flights, as the sun will be on the opposite side. This side is better for observing the geological folding of the Zagros mountains, which appear as long, continuous waves of rock from this angle.
Distance: 654 km (406 miles)
Approximate Flight Time: 1 hr 5 min
Departure: IKA (35.416099548339844, 51.152198791503906)
Arrival: EBL (36.23759841918945, 43.96319961547852)
Route Type: International
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