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KHG → XIY
Which side of the plane to sit from Kashgar Airport (Kashi) to Xi'an Xianyang International Airport (Xi'an)?
Left Side of the Plane
The left side offers a more consistent view of the dramatic snow-capped Tianshan and Qilian mountain ranges, providing a sharp contrast with the arid basins below.
Tianshan Range
Vast views of the 'Celestial Mountains' with peaks exceeding 7,000 meters visible shortly after departure.
Hami Basin
The stark transition between high-altitude glaciers and the low-lying arid depressions of the eastern Tianshan.
Qilian Glaciers
High-altitude ice caps and rugged ridges that form the northern boundary of the Tibetan Plateau.
Hexi Corridor
Aerial views of historic Silk Road oasis cities like Zhangye and Jinchang nestled between mountains and desert.
Loess Plateau Terraces
The intricate, labyrinthine patterns of the yellow earth plateau as the flight descends toward Shaanxi province.
For the most dramatic lighting on the Tianshan peaks, choose a morning flight when the sun is in the southeast. During winter months, the snow cover on the Qilian mountains is particularly expansive. Keep your window shade open during the final 30 minutes to see the unique erosion patterns of the Loess Plateau.
Taklamakan Desert
The 'Sea of Death' reveals its massive shifting sand dunes and ancient dry riverbeds early in the flight.
Kunlun Mountains
The distant, formidable wall of the Kunlun range marks the southern horizon across the Tarim Basin.
Qaidam Basin
Views of the desolate, salt-encrusted plains of the northern Tibetan Plateau if the flight path tracks south.
Qinghai Lake
If the airway dips south, the deep sapphire blue of China's largest inland lake becomes a primary landmark.
Wei River Valley
The transition from dry highlands to the fertile, densely populated cradle of Chinese civilization near Xi'an.
The Taklamakan Desert is best viewed in mid-day light to minimize shadows from the dunes, though early morning offers the best texture. If you are flying in summer, look for the 'Green Corridor' of vegetation along the Tarim River which provides a rare splash of color in the desert.
Distance: 2,945 km (1,830 miles)
Approximate Flight Time: 3 hrs 56 min
Departure: KHG (39.5429000854, 76.0199966431)
Arrival: XIY (34.447102, 108.751999)
Route Type: Domestic
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