TBZ → MHD

Mount Sabalan

Shortly after takeoff, look north to see this dormant stratovolcano, the third-highest peak in Iran, often capped with snow.

Alborz Mountain Range

The flight parallels this massive range, offering a continuous view of jagged peaks that separate the Iranian plateau from the Caspian Sea.

Mount Damavand

The highlight of the trip; this perfectly shaped volcanic cone is the highest peak in the Middle East and is visible mid-flight.

Hyrcanian Forests

On clear days, you can see the northern slopes of the mountains covered in dense, ancient green forests that contrast sharply with the arid interior.

Caspian Sea Cloud Deck

A frequent sight where a sea of clouds is trapped against the northern face of the Alborz, creating a striking white 'ocean'.

Sahand Mountain

Visible immediately after departure from Tabriz, this massive volcanic highland is known for its multiple craters and green pastures.

Dasht-e Kavir Margins

The southern view looks out over the edge of the Great Salt Desert, featuring vast, shimmering golden and ochre expanses.

Salt Lakes and Flats

Notice the bright white patches of seasonal salt lakes and 'kavirs' that dot the landscape between Tehran and Semnan.

Semnan and Damghan

The flight path passes near these historic Silk Road cities, identifiable by their oasis-like green patches amidst the brown desert.

Binalud Mountains

During the descent into Mashhad, these mountains appear to the south, marking the final high-altitude terrain before landing.